scientific theories

Interesting scientific theories

Here are the top interesting theories you should to know about it.

We all know about scientific theories, as we study at our school and Colleges.first of all we will see, What is scientific theory means.

What is scientific theory ?

A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. wait, but don't confuse between fact and theory. Fact and theories both are different. In the scientific method, there is a clear distinction between facts, which can be observed and measured, and theories, which are scientists' explanations and interpretations of the facts.

Here top interesting scientific theories.

Minkowski space 

If you want to find a position of particle, you'll need a 3d dimension graph. In Real world which consists full of events. If you want to define events mathematically you need time as well. So basically events are measured by 3d space and time. This space is known as minkowski space. This concept was initially developed by the Scientist Hermann Minkowski for Maxwell’s equation of electromagnetism.

Information theory

In 1948 scientists named Claude Shannon proposed a theory to find fundamental limits on signal processing and communication operations such as data compression. Information is defined as the measure of the decrease of uncertainty for a receiver.

Shannon gave information a numerical or mathematical value based on probability defined in terms of the concept of Shannon entropy (information entropy). 

Heliocentrism

Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System. This theory proposed by mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic cleric Nicolaus Copernicus, leading to the Copernican Revolution.

Did you know geocentric theory was supported by astronomer and mathematician Ptolemy. He believed that the Earth was the center of the Universe. The word for earth in Greek is "geo".

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Introduced first in 1927 by the German physicist Werner Heisenberg, the uncertainty principle states that the more precisely the position of some particle is determined, the less precisely its momentum can be predicted from initial conditions, and vice versa.

If you don't understand, I will explain you with example. Let see....

Heisenberg principal define as every events are uncertain in nature. We cannot predict future. We have many plans in 2020 but we all know what happened in 2020. All plans failed because of corona virus. This is perfect example of uncertainty principle.

Whereas there many scientists believe we can predict or define events using mathematics and physics.

I will update this or give you interesting theories in another blog. What do think about this blog let know in the comment section.